Masonry in Connecticut dates back to the early 1600s when settlers began building homes, churches, and town centers using local fieldstone, granite, and limestone. Dry-stacked stone walls became a common feature of rural landscapes, marking property lines and dividing farmland. Brick became more prevalent in the 18th century, especially in coastal towns where trade routes made it easier to import clay and other raw materials.

Connecticut’s architectural evolution is visible in its masonry styles. Colonial homes often featured large stone chimneys and hand-hewn stone foundations, while Federal and Georgian-style buildings incorporated red brick facades with decorative mortar joints. The state’s historic town greens and cobblestone streets reflect the skilled labor and attention to detail that defined early Connecticut masonry.